
Spider bites on dogs are usually no big deal. Most heal on their own without you even noticing. But knowing how to spot a spider bite on dog and when to worry is key. This guide covers everything from prevention and symptoms of spider bites on dogs to first-aid tips, so you can keep your pup safe, whether at the park or in your backyard.
Sometimes, though, a spider bite does require treatment or even immediate medical attention. Here’s what you need to know to keep your pup safe on all your adventures:
Most spiders are venomous, but their fangs are often too small to break a dog's skin. This means the bites aren’t medically significant (VCA Animal Hospitals). Still, being able to identify the few venomous species that can cause harm is essential for ensuring your dog’s safety. If you think your dog has been bitten by a venomous spider, seek immediate veterinary care (Rock Hill Emergency Vet).
Don’t get too complacent, though. If you suspect your dog has been bitten by a venomous spider—or they experience severe symptoms out of the blue—seek medical care right away. Practice good spider bite prevention techniques to reduce the risk of bites in the first place. (More about prevention and treatment in the next sections.)
While the United States has several species of venomous spiders, most spider bites in the US, even from venomous species, result in only mild symptoms (VCA Animal Hospitals). Symptoms can include swelling, redness, and localized pain, but these reactions are generally not severe. Most spider bites heal without long-term problems.
However, it’s important to stay aware. If you think your dog has been bitten by a venomous spider, or if they show severe symptoms, seek veterinary care right away. Good spider bite prevention techniques can also help reduce the risk of bites. Bringing your dog to a safe, enclosed space like a Sniffspot can help minimize their exposure to spiders and other biting insects.
In fact, the exact incidence of the below spider bites in dogs is unknown. That’s actually a good sign: It means veterinarians don’t see enough serious or lethal cases to collect data!
There’s still a chance your pup has an arachnid encounter, though. Here are some species of spiders to watch for on your adventures.
Black widows are known for shiny black bodies with a distinctive red hourglass shape on their abdomen.
Because some of these symptoms are common to other illnesses, diagnosing a black widow spider bite definitively can be tricky. If your dog displays any combination of these symptoms, especially after spending time outdoors in a potential spider habitat, seek veterinary care right away.
Treatment for venomous bites may include antivenom, IV fluids, pain medication, and antibiotics. While waiting for veterinary care, keep your dog calm and comfortable. If possible, and if you can do so safely, try to collect the spider (even if it's dead) for identification. This can help the vet determine the best course of treatment.
Even with the possibility of a dry bite, it's crucial to treat every suspected black widow spider bite seriously. It's impossible to tell a dry bite from a venomous one without medical evaluation, so always err on the side of caution and contact your veterinarian.
This species is brown with a distinctive violin-shaped marking on their back.
Red widow spiders are known for their striking red or reddish-brown coloration. Like other widow spiders, they have a distinctive hourglass-shaped marking on the underside of their abdomen.
Brown widow spiders are typically light to medium brown in color and have an hourglass-shaped marking on the underside of their abdomen. This marking is usually orange, yellow, or even white. They are smaller than black widow spiders, with a body length of about 1/4 to 1/2 inch.

For guests booking through Sniffspot, remember that hosts prioritize safety and cleanliness. If you happen to notice any potential hazards, like spider webs, during your visit, don't hesitate to let the host know. Open communication helps ensure a positive experience for all.
Whether you're a host or a guest, taking proactive steps to prevent spider bites contributes to a safer and more enjoyable experience for everyone in the Sniffspot community. Looking for the perfect spot for your dog to run and play? Find a dog park near you!
Sniffspot hosts also take steps to create safe environments for visiting dogs. Many hosts regularly clean their spaces, which helps eliminate those inviting spider hiding spots. Before your visit, you can always check with the host about their cleaning routines and any potential hazards. It’s a great way to get peace of mind and ensure a positive experience at your chosen Sniffspot. And remember, if you do happen to find a spider web or two, let the host know so they can address it.

Look out for these general signs to help you decide what to do next for treatment.

Start by checking your dog thoroughly. Look for any areas of swelling, redness, or irritation. Pay close attention to any spots your dog seems to be licking or chewing excessively. If you find a suspicious area, see if you can locate two tiny puncture marks—a telltale sign of a spider bite (though not always visible). Reactions vary depending on the spider, your dog's size and sensitivity, and the bite location.
Even if you're unsure, it's always best to err on the side of caution. If your dog exhibits any signs of discomfort or illness after a potential spider encounter, contact your veterinarian. They can properly diagnose the issue and recommend the best course of action. If you think your dog might have been bitten by a venomous spider like a black widow, seek immediate veterinary care. Early intervention is key.
It’s important to prevent your dog from licking or scratching the bite, as this can introduce bacteria and lead to infection. If you’re concerned about your dog irritating the bite, you can use an Elizabethan collar (also known as a “cone of shame”) to block access to the area. Keep a close eye on the bite over the next few days. If you notice any signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, pus, or if your dog seems unwell, contact your veterinarian.
You can also treat itching or mild swelling with pet-friendly pain reliever cream. Just make sure to choose a cream that’s specifically formulated for dogs and follow the instructions on the packaging.
Once you arrive, follow the guidance of your veterinarian. They may recommend treatment for spider bites ranging from pain relief (often through oral or intravenous pain medication), muscle relaxers, antihistamines, or antivenom depending on the severity of the bite and the type of spider involved.
They’ll also monitor your dog’s vital signs like heart rate and watch for other clinical signs of long-term problems.
Your vet will determine the best course of action based on your dog’s specific situation. This is why it’s so important to seek veterinary care—even if you aren’t sure whether the bite was from a venomous spider.
If you can’t get to your regular vet, an emergency vet visit is a good option. Call your veterinarian for their recommendation on whether to seek emergency care or treat the bite at home.
If you’re able to capture the spider, place it in a secure container and show it to your vet. This can help them determine the best treatment plan for your dog.
Venomous bites can take longer to heal depending on the severity. With proper treatment, full recovery is possible. Bites from brown recluse spiders, for example, may cause necrotic lesions that require several weeks or even months to fully heal. Supportive care like wound cleaning, compresses, and bandages are often part of the treatment plan, and sometimes antibiotics are necessary. Black widow bites are typically treated with antivenom, pain relievers, muscle relaxants, and IV fluids. Most spider bites, thankfully, heal without long-term problems.
If you’re ever concerned about a spider bite on your dog, it’s always best to consult your veterinarian. They can assess the bite, determine the best course of action, and provide the support your dog needs for a full recovery. Early intervention can make a big difference in minimizing discomfort and preventing potential complications.
This is the professional that reviewed this article:
Amber Holly, BS, RVT, LVT
What should I do if I think my dog has been bitten by a spider? If you suspect a spider bite, contact your veterinarian, especially if you live in an area where venomous spiders are common. If your dog shows severe symptoms like muscle cramps, difficulty breathing, or seizures, seek immediate emergency veterinary care. If possible, try to safely capture or photograph the spider for identification, but prioritize your and your dog's safety.
How can I prevent spider bites on my dog? Regularly clean your home and yard, paying attention to areas where spiders might hide, like woodpiles, sheds, and dense vegetation. Keep your dog on a leash in areas with potential spider habitats. When visiting dog parks or other outdoor spaces, supervise your dog closely and inspect the area for webs or spiders. At home, install screens on windows and doors, and seal any cracks or gaps where spiders could enter.
What are the signs of a spider bite on a dog? Spider bites can be tricky to identify, as they often resemble other skin irritations. Look for localized swelling, redness, and pain or discomfort at the bite site. Your dog might lick, scratch, or chew at the affected area. In more severe cases, symptoms can include lethargy, loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, difficulty breathing, tremors, or seizures.
How are spider bites on dogs treated? Treatment depends on the type of spider and the severity of the reaction. For non-venomous bites, gentle cleaning of the area, a cool compress, and a pet-safe anti-itch cream can provide relief. Venomous bites may require pain medication, muscle relaxants, antivenom, or other supportive care. Your veterinarian will determine the best course of treatment based on your dog's specific needs.

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